Lincoln Air Rifles

Lincoln air rifles, introduced in 1905, revolutionized the world of air gun shooting with their innovative design and superior accuracy. These rifles, also known as BSA/Lincoln Jeffries models, transformed air rifle shooting from a mere parlour game into a respected national sport1. The brainchild of Lincoln Jeffries, these air rifles featured groundbreaking improvements, particularly in their sighting system.
One of the most notable advancements was the sophisticated rear sight. Unlike the basic non-adjustable block rear sights common in 1904-1905, Lincoln Jeffries designed a complex system consisting of a base block and a separate blade or leaf. This new sight could be adjusted for elevation using a central screw and for windage by tapping along its dovetail1. The addition of a thin gauge spring steel butterfly spring under the thumb screw ensured consistent tension and prevented unintended movement, significantly enhancing shooting accuracy.
The Lincoln air rifles were produced in various models, including the ‘L’ or Light/Ladies Model and the ‘H’ or Heavy model, catering to different user preferences4. These rifles typically featured chequered panels at the pistol grip, a ribbed butt with trap, and a pinched blade foresight complementing the innovative rear sight4. The attention to detail in craftsmanship and the focus on user-friendly design made Lincoln air rifles highly sought after by both casual shooters and serious enthusiasts.
Today, vintage Lincoln air rifles are prized collectibles, offering a glimpse into the early days of precision air rifle manufacturing. Their historical significance, coupled with their enduring quality, makes them a valuable addition to any air gun collection. Whether you’re an avid collector or a shooting sports enthusiast interested in the evolution of air rifle technology, exploring the world of Lincoln air rifles provides a fascinating journey through the history of this precision sport.